2.2.2 Detection of DNA Sequence Based on Proton Reduction Catalyzed by Deposition of Platinum- Complexes

Event
14th International Meeting on Chemical Sensors - IMCS 2012
2012-05-20 - 2012-05-23
Nürnberg/Nuremberg, Germany
Chapter
2.2 Biosensors II (DNA, SPR)
Author(s)
T. Yasukawa, Y. Yamashita, D. Nakayama, F. Mizutani - Graduate School of Material Science, University of Hyogo (Japan), S. Iijima - National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (Japan)
Pages
169 - 172
DOI
10.5162/IMCS2012/2.2.2
ISBN
978-3-9813484-2-2
Price
free

Abstract

A novel electrochemical technique for the detection of DNA sequence has been developed by a simple electrochemical deposition of chloro-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine platinum (II) chloride dihydrate (Ptcomplex) on a glassy carbon electrode. The intercalation of a Pt-complex to a double-stranded DNA (ds-DNA), which is formed with the complementary recognition of probe DNA to target DNA, caused to suppress the electroreduction of the Pt-complex due to the steric hindrance and decrease of the diffusion coefficient. Thus, the catalytic current for reducing proton by the platinum deposited on the glassy carbon electrode decreased with the increase of the concentration of target DNA. An amplified response for measuring the current for reducing proton as compared with that for reducing the Ptcomplex itself could provide the highly sensitive measurement of ds-DNA.

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