6.3.1 - Mitigation of Chemical Sensor Drift through Calibration Transfer in Edge AI

Event
EUROSENSORS 2026
2026-09-06 - 2026-09-09
Zurich
Band
Lectures
Chapter
Signal Analysis, Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence for Sensing
Author(s)
J. Fonollosa - Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya,Barcelona (Spain)
Pages
210 - 210
DOI
10.5162/eurosensors2026/6.3.1
ISBN
978-3-910600-12-6
Price
free

Abstract

Railway operators increasingly require predictive tools that transform continuous tiltmeter sensing into actionable structural health indicators. This work presents a physics-informed data-driven framework for rail and sleeper monitoring and validates it on a dataset collected from several tiltmeters with hourly sampling deployed in Spain over more than two years. The pipeline combines robust preprocessing, feature engineering, multi horizon forecasting and temperature aware anomaly detection. Results show accurate one week forecasting and effective separation of temperature-driven behaviour from structural deviations, supporting earlier maintenance decisions. The framework is designed for real-world deployment and scalability across large railway networks.