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A1.2 - The Effect of Water Molecules on the Propagation of SAW on a Free 128° Y-X Lithium Niobate Substrate with Masked IDTs

Event
54th Winter School on Wave and Quantum Acoustics
2026-02-09 - 2026-02-12
Szczyrk (Poland)
Chapter
Acoustoelectronic Sensors
Author(s)
W. Jakubik, H. Szczotka, J. Wrotniak - Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice (Poland), C. Caliendo, M. Benetti, D. Cannata - CNR, Rome (Italy)
Pages
8 - 9
DOI
10.5162/WSWQA2026/2
ISBN
978-3-910600-09-6
Price
free

Abstract

A surface acoustic wave (SAW) traveling along the free surface of a piezoelectric substrate can interact with water molecules in the air/nitrogen, especially at higher concentrations, even without the use of special sorption membranes. This phenomenon may be related to the interaction of the electric dipole moment of water molecules and the electric field associated with the propagating surface wave. To more accurately distinguish whether the observed interactions result from the above phenomenon or are the result of an interdigital transducers (IDTs) electrical capacity disturbance, for example, tests were designed and conducted with masked IDTs using SiO2 layers. In this way, the effect of water vapor on the IDTs was eliminated. The observed interactions are the result of only dipole interactions between water molecules and the free area with SAW electric field.

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