M1-2.2 - Inductive Harvester and Data Transmission on Medium-Voltage High Power Cable Shields for Autonomous Sensor Nodes

Event
23. ITG/GMA-Fachtagung Sensoren und Messsysteme 2026
2026-06-09 - 2026-06-10
Nürnberg
Band
Vorträge
Chapter
Energie- und Umwelttechnik
Author(s)
M. Lenzhofer, D. Holzmann - Silicon Austria Labs GmbH, Villach (Austria), D. Sturm - KNG-Kärnten Netz GmbH, Klagenfurt am Wörthersee (Austria)
Pages
338 - 342
DOI
10.5162/sensoren2026/M1-2.2
ISBN
978-3-910600-11-9
Price
free

Abstract

Medium-voltage (MV) cable systems represent a critical component of modern electrical infrastructure, where failures often occur at cable joints due to environmental stress and aging. Continuous monitoring of such joints is therefore highly desirable; however, their underground installation makes conventional communication approaches impractical. This paper presents an inductively coupled communication system that utilizes the existing cable infrastructure as a transmission medium. A low-power embedded system is developed, combining resonant inductive coupling with software-based signal detection using the Goertzel algorithm. Experimental results demonstrate reliable data transmission over several hundred meters under realistic load conditions. The influence of cable configuration, load current, and interference sources is analyzed, and design limitations are discussed. The results confirm the feasibility of the approach and provide guidelines for future system optimization.